Audit layerSource ledger
Source Ledger
Every observation in the explorer resolves to one entry in this ledger. The audit panel on each row carries publication and access dates, analyst notes, and the source identifier.
Sources
43
ledger entries
Publishers
37
distinct publishing bodies
Source types
28
record categories in use
Languages
2
of original publication
Filters
Showing 43 of 43 ledger entries.
| Source | Publisher | Type | Reuse value | Caveat | Link | Audit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2024年全国教育事业发展统计公报 | Ministry of Education of the PRC | official statistical bulletin | High | Aggregate education totals; not discipline-specific. | Open | |
高等教育学生数 | Ministry of Education of the PRC | official dataset table | High | National total only; no field-of-study split. | Open | |
高等学校（机构）研究生数 | Ministry of Education of the PRC | official dataset table | High | Province-level, but still not major-specific. | Open | |
高等教育普通本科学生数 | Ministry of Education of the PRC | official dataset table | High | Province-level only; not by discipline. | Open | |
教育部关于公布2024年度普通高等学校本科专业备案和审批结果及《普通高等学校本科专业目录（2025年）》的通知 | Ministry of Education of the PRC | official discipline catalog | High | Catalog and filing results; not enrollment counts. | Open | |
研究生教育学科专业目录（2022年）发布，自2023年起实施 | Ministry of Education of the PRC | official discipline catalog | High | Catalog, not graduate counts. | Open | |
中国统计年鉴 | National Bureau of Statistics of China | official yearbook portal | Medium | Landing page rather than a direct education chapter; navigation can change. | Open | |
上海市经济信息化委等关于印发《上海市重点领域（产业类）紧缺人才开发目录》的通知 | Shanghai Municipal Commission of Economy and Informatization and partner agencies | official shortage directory notice | High | Older than other shortage sources; attachment-based. | Open | |
深圳市人力资源和社会保障局关于印发《深圳市半导体与集成电路产业高端紧缺岗位清单（试行）》《深圳市生物医药产业高端紧缺岗位清单（试行）》的通知 | Shenzhen Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau | official shortage directory notice | High | Focused on Shenzhen and high-end roles; attachment contains the detail. | Open | |
宝安构建重点产业“急需紧缺人才蓄水池” | Shenzhen Municipal Government | district-level shortage directory announcement | High | Announcement page summarizes the directory rather than reproducing all rows. | Open | |
天津市高层次和急需紧缺人才开发目录 | Tianjin Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau | official shortage directory | High | Covers 12 industry chains, not only semiconductors. | Open | |
关于公布《成渝地区双城经济圈急需紧缺人才目录（2023年）》的通告 | Sichuan Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security and Chongqing Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau | official regional shortage directory notice | High | Multi-industry regional document; semiconductor roles must be filtered from broader clusters. | Open | |
精密仪器系概况 | Tsinghua University | official university department page | High | Department overview, not graduate output data. | Open | |
光电科学与工程学院 | Zhejiang University | official university school page | High | Static school profile; no enrollment figures on the page. | Open | |
学院简介 | Harbin Institute of Technology | official university school page | High | School profile; no annual counts. | Open | |
学院简介 | Dalian University of Technology | official university school page | Medium | Broad chemical-engineering profile rather than semiconductor-specific. | Open | |
学院简介 | Fudan University | official university school page | High | Institutional self-description. | Open | |
精密仪器与光电子工程学院 | Tianjin University | official university school page | High | School profile, not yearly throughput. | Open | |
半导体装备 | NAURA Technology Group | official company product page | High | Corporate self-description; no disclosed workforce-by-function. | Open | |
Advanced Micro-Fabrication Equipment Inc. China | AMEC | official company product page | High | Corporate source; English site emphasizes product families more than personnel data. | Open | |
拓荆科技股份有限公司 | Piotech | official company page | High | Corporate source; no province-by-province talent detail. | Open | |
盛美半导体设备（上海）股份有限公司 | ACM Research Shanghai | official company page | High | Corporate source; some claims are marketing-oriented. | Open | |
北京电子量检测装备有限责任公司 | Beijing Electronics Inspection and Metrology Equipment | official company profile | High | Corporate source; product breadth may exceed front-end semiconductor tooling. | Open | |
上海微电子装备(集团)股份有限公司 | SMEE | official company homepage | High | Homepage is broad; detailed product pages may need separate scraping later. | Open | |
Oriental Chip Port of Lingang Special Area | Shanghai Municipal Commission of Economy and Informatization | official industrial park page | High | English-language summary page rather than a full tenant list. | Open | |
北京亦庄创新发布第626次网络发布 | Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area | official industrial-cluster release | High | Cluster release rather than a structured directory. | Open | |
《苏州工业园区全面推进集成电路产业创新集群发展行动计划（2022-2025）》 | Suzhou Industrial Park Administrative Committee | official cluster action plan | High | Policy/action-plan source rather than a tenant directory. | Open | |
厦门海沧集成电路产业园 | Haicang District Government of Xiamen | official industrial park page | High | Park profile; counts are cluster-level and may change over time. | Open | |
资助项目查询 | National Natural Science Foundation of China | official research-grants query portal | High | Project query is not tooling-specific; results need keyword design and discipline filters. | Open | |
国家知识产权局专利检索及分析系统介绍 | China National Intellectual Property Administration | official patent search and analysis system | High | Requires careful query design; patent counts can overstate practical capability. | Open | |
万方数据知识服务平台 | Wanfang Data | research database | Medium | Commercial platform; access may depend on institutional subscription. | Open | |
国家科技报告服务系统 | National Science and Technology Report Service System | official research-report database | High | Coverage depends on deposited reports; some full text requires authenticated access. | Open | |
中国科学院文献情报中心 | National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences | official portal to CSCD access | Medium | Homepage links to CSCD rather than giving a direct dataset description on the same page. | Open | |
China’s Progress in Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment | Center for Security and Emerging Technology | think-tank report | Medium | Analytical framing piece, not a primary Chinese observation source. | Open | |
Inside Beijing’s Chipmaking Offensive | Center for Security and Emerging Technology | think-tank article | Medium | Article-level framing built on CSET ETO rather than a raw Chinese dataset. | Open | |
America Faces Significant Shortage of Tech Workers in Semiconductor Industry and Throughout U.S. Economy | Semiconductor Industry Association | industry-association report announcement | Medium | U.S.-focused and not China-specific. | Open | |
2026 Global Semiconductor Industry Outlook | Deloitte | industry outlook | Medium | Global outlook; not China-tooling specific. | Open | |
Filling the talent gap in semiconductors | McKinsey & Company | consulting analysis | Medium | Global and modeled rather than built from Chinese public administrative data. | Open | |
ACM Research Shanghai 2025 annual report | CNINFO / ACM Research Shanghai | corporate filing | High | Listed-company disclosure; role categories are aggregated and not segment-specific. | Open | |
AMEC 2025 annual report | CNINFO / AMEC | corporate filing | High | Listed-company disclosure; product and workforce data are aggregated. | Open | |
NAURA 2025 annual report | CNINFO / NAURA Technology Group | corporate filing | High | Listed-company disclosure; role labels are aggregated and not directly comparable to job postings. | Open | |
Piotech 2025 financing report | CNINFO / Piotech | corporate filing | High | Corporate financing disclosure; product and demand framing may be promotional. | Open | |
Jingce 2025 annual report summary | CNINFO / Jingce | corporate filing | High | Annual report summary; use full filing before making strong product or workforce claims. | Open |